Харчо | Kharcho
Spicy Georgian beef soup
Plum fruit leather, called tklapi, is normally used in Georgia to add a sensuous sour note to this soup, but in Ukraine we usually just use tomato. I like to add some pomegranate molasses, too, for that extra sweet-and-sour kick. This thick, sumptuous soup is another incredible hangover cure.
Serves 4
2 dried red chillies, crushed (keep the seeds)
pinch of saffron threads
1 carrot, peeled and diced
100g (3½oz) white long-grain rice
1 beef tomato (skin discarded), grated
2 tablespoons pomegranate molasses
4 small garlic cloves, peeled
100g (3½oz) walnuts, toasted
sea salt flakes and freshly ground black pepper
Stock
600g (1lb 3oz) Jacob’s ladder (beef short ribs, cut into individual ribs) or beef shin
2 tablespoons sunflower oil
3 litres (5¼ pints) cold water
2 onions, thinly sliced
1 bay leaf
5 black peppercorns
1 teaspoon coriander seeds, toasted and crushed
To serve
2 tablespoons chopped fresh coriander
2 tablespoons chopped purple (or regular) basil
1 To make the stock, first season the ribs or shin well with salt and pepper. Heat the sunflower oil in a large saucepan and brown the meat. Cover with the water and bring to the boil, then lower the heat and simmer for 1 hour.
2 Add the onions, bay leaf, peppercorns and crushed coriander seeds and cook for another 30–60 minutes. You want the meat to start falling apart.
3 Once the beef is tender, add the crushed chillies, saffron, carrot and rice to the stock and cook for 10 minutes.
4 Add the grated tomato and pomegranate molasses and cook for another 10 minutes. Taste and season the soup – it should be spicy and sharp.
5 Bash the garlic cloves with a pinch of sea salt flakes using a pestle and mortar, then add the walnuts and bash until it turns into a paste. Add to the broth and cook for another 5 minutes. The soup should be thick and luscious. Serve it with the fresh coriander and basil.