Tim Bayne

The philosophy of religion is concerned not with religion as a social, cultural, or political phenomenon, but with philosophical questions that are prompted by religious faith and experience.

One approach to distinguishing theology from the philosophy of religion appeals to the perspective that one adopts in attempting to answer a particular question. Theological discussions occur within the context of a particular religious tradition, whereas philosophical discussions aim to transcend the boundaries between traditions.

the philosophy of religion are considerations that ought, in principle at least, to be compelling to people irrespective of their religious convictions.